This blog is part of our Ruby 2.6 series.
Ruby 2.5 had introduced class level methods Dir::each_child and Dir::children. We wrote a detailed blog about it.
In Ruby 2.6, same methods are added as instance methods on Dir class. Dir#children (Link is not available) returns array of all the filenames except . and .. in the directory. Dir#each_child (Link is not available) yields all the filenames and operates on it.
Let's have a look at examples to understand it better.
Dir#children
1directory = Dir.new('/Users/tejaswinichile/workspace') 2 3directory.children 4=> ["panda.png", "apple.png", "banana.png", "camera.jpg"] 5
Dir#each_child iterates and calls block for each file entry in the given directory. It uses filename as a parameter to the block.
Dir#each_child
1directory = Dir.new('/Users/tejaswinichile/workspace') 2 3directory.each_child { |filename| puts "Currently reading: #{filename}"} 4 5Currently reading: panda.png 6Currently reading: apple.png 7Currently reading: banana.png 8Currently reading: camera.jpg 9=> #<Dir:/Users/tejaswinichile/Desktop> 10
If we don't pass any block to each_child, it returns enumerator instead.
1directory = Dir.new('/Users/tejaswinichile/workspace') 2 3directory.each_child 4 5=> #<Enumerator: #<Dir:/Users/tejaswinichile/Desktop>:each_child> 6
Here is relevant commit and discussion for this change.